What is Mobile Network: Friends, today we have this post for all of you. In this post, we have given complete information about it and if you share it with your friends too, then friends, let’s start the post.
What is Mobile Network?
Mobile Network is a technology system that makes mobile communication possible using a base station and a mobile device.
The base station in this system serves as a network base for the company’s services, linking with mobile phones and other devices. In this way, users can provide communication services such as voice calls, text messages and Internet access.
Read More: Mobile Network Problems – 4 Tips To Fix Issue
Mobile Network Generation in Hindi
Following are the generations of Mobile Networks:
- 1G (First Generation): This network was analog and used for voice calls. Networks of this generation started in the 1980s.
- 2G (Second Generation): This was a digital network in which voice calls text messages and other communication services were available. Networks of this generation started in the 1990s.
- 2.5G (Second and a half Generation): This was an upgraded form that provided data and internet services. Networks of this generation started in the 2000s.
- 3G (Third Generation): It facilitates faster data transmission along with data and internet services. Networks of this generation started in the 2000s.
- 4G (Fourth Generation): This is another fast data transmission technology that provides better communication quality and features. Networks of this generation started in the 2010s.
- 5G (Fifth Generation): This is another fast data transmission technology in which you get high-speed internet in which along with downloading, the uploading speed is also quite fast. a>
1G – Voice Call
Yes, you are right. 1G Network was used for voice calls and did not support other communication services. 1G Network was introduced in the 1980s. It was an analog network that was used for voice calls. There was no support for data in it.
2G – SMS and MMS
Yes, you are right. The 2G network facilitated the sending of messages which included SMS and multimedia messages (MMS). It was a digital network in which voice calls and other communication services were also available. 2G networks started in the 1990s.
3G – High Speed, Mobile Data and Video Calling
Yes, you are right. 3G Network provided the facility of mobile data, which provided maximum data rate to the users. Apart from this, Video calling was also an important feature of this network. 3G network was high speed which provided better data speed to the users. 3G networks started in the 2000s.
4G – Current Situation
Yes, you are right. 4G Network is the current mobile network standard. It supports high-speed mobile data, video streaming, audio streaming, and other latest communication services. Additionally, 4G networks have better communication features such as Voice over LTE (VoLTE) and Video Calling. 4G networks started in the 2010s.
5G – Upcoming
Yes, you are right. 5G Network is upcoming which will be the next generation of the current Mobile Network. 5G network will support high-speed mobile data, video streaming, audio streaming, and better communication services. Additionally, 5G networks will have better services such as better discovery and connectivity with different devices. With the advent of the 5G Network, we can get better data speed in India and the facility to communicate on time and in clear language.
What is GSM (Global System for Mobile):-
GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) refers to a digital mobile network that people use for voice and data communications. This multi-country mobile network, first developed in Europe, now extends across the world.
Various services, such as voice calling, SMS, e-mail, internet surfing, and sending and receiving photos and videos, receive support from the GSM Network. People use the GSM Network in 2G and 3G technology.
This network is secure and keeps the location and other data of the mobile device safe depending on the destination.
What is CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)
What is Mobile Network – CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)? It is a digital mobile network that is used for voice and data communication. CDMA network divides a fixed radio bandwidth into acoustic data and uses a common radio frequency bandwidth.
This network enables users to carry out multiple data and voice communications simultaneously. In CDMA networks, the network assigns an individual code to each phone which helps in differentiating communications and allows multiple phones to use the same radio bandwidth.
Another feature is that the CDMA network also provides a location-based service which is useful for the users. CDMA Network is mostly used in 3G and 4G networks.
Difference between GSM and CDMA
GSM and CDMA are both digital mobile networks, but there are some key differences between the two.
- Technology: GSM is based on a time division multiple access (TDMA) while CDMA is based on code division multiple access (CDMA).
- SIM Card: SIM cards are essential in GSM, which are for user identification and service provider identification. Whereas in CDMA a SIM card is not required.
- Network Communication: GSM network allows users to communicate at different times while CDMA network allows users to communicate simultaneously.
- Bandwidth: GSM uses TDMA technology to allocate bandwidth, while CDMA uses a common radio frequency bandwidth.
- International Roaming: International roaming is easier in GSM Networks.
What is WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)
WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) is a 3G technology based on CDMA. Through WCDMA, users are provided the facility of high-speed data and high-quality video calling. It has a wider channel bandwidth which supports more data and more users. WCDMA is an advanced technology that makes possible the communication of data from one mobile phone to another and the Internet.
Advantages of Mobile Network
There are many benefits of mobile networks. Here are some:
- Communication facility: Through a mobile network, we can talk to any person at any time. We can call and message the remote person.
- Internet Facility: Through Mobile Network we can access the Internet and download new information on our phones.
- Mobile Banking: We can also avail of mobile banking services through mobile networks.
- High Speed: Through Mobile Network we can get high speed communication facility. It also lets us take advantage of Video calling and live streaming.
- Cost of communication: The cost of communicating through a mobile network is less than other communication mediums. With this, we can communicate more and spend less for communication.
Disadvantages of Mobile Network
Mobile Network has some disadvantages. Here are some:
- Security of communication: When using a mobile network, the Internet connection is uncertain which may jeopardize the security of communication.
- Service Unavailability: When communicating over a mobile network, sometimes service is unavailable, resulting in a person being unable to be contacted.
- Battery Life: Battery life gets reduced while using mobile network.
- Radiation: Using mobile network poses a risk of radiation which can be harmful to health.
- Network Coverage: Coverage is not available in some areas of the mobile network which may affect communications.